FACTORS THAT INDUCE THE RECOVERY OF DEGRADED PASTURES BY FARMERS OF THE RIO DAS CONTAS HYDROGRAPHIC BASIN

Main Article Content

Attawan Guerino Locatel Suela

Abstract

The intensification of agricultural production in the future must necessarily happen on a sustainable basis. Thus, the present study aimed to analyze the role of education and climate perception for the pro-environmental behavior of farmers with a focus on the recovery of degraded pastures. The willingness to adopt agricultural techniques that mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions was considered as a factor of pro-environmental behavior. For the analysis, a case study was carried out with farmers whose properties are located in the river basin of Rio das Contas, Bahia. Methodologically, the work was divided into three main stages: data collection; exploratory analysis of responses regarding the willingness to adopt sustainable production techniques, a proxy used to represent pro-environmental behavior; and the analysis of a probability model (Probit). The main factors responsible for this perception of climate change identified in the study were access to formal education and technical assistance. The research showed that these two variables can promote the recovery of degraded areas, as they are able to assist in decision making in the face of climate change scenarios. It was concluded that technical assistance and schooling make farmers more willing to undertake more sustainable agricultural techniques.

Article Details

How to Cite
SUELA, A. G. L. FACTORS THAT INDUCE THE RECOVERY OF DEGRADED PASTURES BY FARMERS OF THE RIO DAS CONTAS HYDROGRAPHIC BASIN. Revista Eletrônica Multidisciplinar de Investigação Científica, Brasil, v. 2, n. 2, 2023. DOI: 10.56166/remici.2023.5.v2n2.1.9. Disponível em: https://remici.editorapublicar.com.br/index.php/revista/article/view/70. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.
Section
Artigos

References

AKLIN, M. et al. Understanding environmental policy preferences: new evidence from Brazil. Ecological Economics, v. 94, p. 28-36, 2013. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092180091300181X. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

BELOW, T. B. et al. Can farmers’ adaptation to climate change be explained by socio-economic household-level variables? Global environmental change, v. 22, n. 1, p. 223-235, 2012. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959378011001993. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Climate-Smart Agriculture. 2013. Disponível: < http://www.fao.org/docrep/018/i3325e/i3325e.pdf>. Acessado em: Jun, 2017.

GURGEL, A. C.; LAURENZANA, R. D. Desafios e oportunidades da agricultura brasileira de baixo carbono. Agricultura, transformação produtiva e sustentabilidade. Brasília. p. 343 – 366. 2016. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ipea.gov.br/bitstream/11058/9262/1/Desafios%20e%20oportuniddes.pdf. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

HARTTER, J. Attitudes of Rural Communities Toward Wetlands and Forest Fragments Around Kibale National Park, Uganda. Human Dimensions of Wildlife: An International Journal, v. 14, p. 433-447, 2009. Disponível em: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10871200902911834. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

HYLAND, J. J. et al. Farmers’ perceptions of climate change: identifying types. Agriculture and Human Values, v. 33, n. 2, p. 323-339, 2016. Disponível em: https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90045/1/HylandFarmerTypes.pdf. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

IKEDA, R. N. et al. Contextos, cultura e subalternidade no cinema brasileiro contemporâneo. Interfaces Científicas-Humanas e Sociais, v. 4, n. 2, p. 63-72, 2015. Disponível em: https://periodicos.set.edu.br/humanas/article/view/2433/1550. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

KASTNER, T. et al. Global changes in diets and the consequences for land requirements for food. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 109, n. 18, p. 6868-6872, 2012. Disponível em: https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.1117054109. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

KHATRI-CHHETRI, A. et al. Farmers' prioritization of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) technologies. Agricultural systems, v. 151, p. 184-191, 2017. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308521X1630645X. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

MACHADO FILHO, H. de O. et al. Climate change and its impacts on family farming in the North/Northeast regions of Brazil. Policy Research Brief-International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG), n. 52, 2016. Disponível em: https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20163220173. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

MATOS, S. C. Percepção e Adaptação às Mudanças Climáticas de Agricultores da Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio das Contas, Bahia. 2016. 121f. Dissertação. Economia Aplicada – Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Minas Gerais. Acessado em: Jan. 2023. Disponível em: https://www.locus.ufv.br/bitstream/123456789/7834/1/texto%20completo.pdf. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

MEYER, A. Does education increase pro-environmental behavior? Evidence from Europe. Ecological Economics, v. 116, p. 108-121, 2015. Disponível em: https://epublications.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1530&context=econ_fac. Acessado em: Fev, 2023.

NASA. Global Temperatura. 2016. Disponível em: <https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/global-temperature/>. Acessa em: Jun, 2017.

OBSERVATÓRIO DO CLIMA. Análise da evolução das emissões de GEE no Brasil (1990-2012). São Paulo, p 21, 2014. Disponível em: < https://www.oc.eco.br/analise-da-evolucao-das-emissoes-de-gee-no-brasil-1990-2012-setor-de-energia/>. Acessado em: Jan, 2022.

PAULA, F. C. F. et al. Emissões naturais e antrópicas de metais e nutrientes para a bacia inferior do Rio de Contas, Bahia. Química Nova, v. 33, p. 70-75, 2010. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/qn/a/BB8ByHfpGxgSh5LpLNk4kGq/?lang=pt. Acessado em: Jan, 2022.

ROCKSTRÖM, J. et al. Sustainable intensification of agriculture for human prosperity and global sustainability. Ambio, v. 46, n. 1, p. 4-17, 2017. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13280-016-0793-6. Acessado em: Jan, 2022.

SUELA, A G. L. et al. Efeitos Ambientais da Implementação do Plano ABC no MATOPIBA: Uma Abordagem por Insumo-Produto. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos. 2020a. Disponível em: https://revistaaber.org.br/rberu/article/view/654. Acesso em: Fev, 2023.

SUELA, A. G. L. et al. Conhecimento, percepção climática e comportamento pró-ambiental na agricultura. Revista Econômica do Nordeste, v. 51, n. 3, p. 193-206, 2020b. Disponível em: https://g20mais20.bnb.gov.br/revista/index.php/ren/article/view/1126. Acessado em: Jan, 2022.

SUELA, A. G. L. et al. Análise de impacto econômico e relações setoriais entre MATOPIBA e o restante do brasil: uma abordagem por insumo-produto/Economic Impact Analysis and Sectorial Relations between MATOPIBA and the Rest of Brazil: An Input-Output Approach. Informe GEPEC, v. 26, n. 1, p. 62-86, 2021. Disponível em: https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/27994. Acessado em: Jan, 2022.